|
|
|
|
이지현 ( Lee Ji-Hyun ) - 고신대학교 의학부 간호학과
손수경 ( Sohn Sue-Kyung ) - 고신대학교 의학부 간호학과
문은영 ( Moon Eun-Young ) - 고신대학교 의학부 간호학과
윤평복 ( Yoon Pyung-Book ) - 고신대학교 의학부 간호학과
이상희 ( Lee Sang-Hee ) - 고신대학교 의학부 간호학과
최혜옥 ( Choi Hae-Ok ) - 고신대학교 의학부 간호학과
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Many studies have been conducted about the influence of smoking on the body and the mind of a human. Most smokers smoke continuously in spite of the harm of smoking and warnings by researchers. There is recently an increase in adolescent smokers resulting in serious injury to physical and mental health. The reson why smokers continue to smoke and smoke at an incresingly early age has not come to light yet. Thus this study made an attempt to understand factors affecting the smoking accommodation attitude and experience of middle school students. This study selected the factors of home environmental status, self-concept and health locus of control and tested their relationship to the smoking accommodation attitude and experience of middle school students. To this purpose, 251 students (102 boys, 149 girls) in a middle school located in Busan were sampled. The study method was by questionnaire using the home environmental status, self-concept test made by Kim , the multidimensional health locus of control scale developed by Wallston & W allston and the attitude measurement tool for smoking developed by Ji In-Soon(1989). The period for data collection was from the 3rd to 8th of September, 2000. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, x2 -test, t-test and logistic regression. The results of the study are as follows:
1. Among 251 students(102 boys, 149 girls), 94 boys(92.2%) had attitude of accepting smoking, and 144 girls(96.6%) were experienced in smoking.
2. Relatively boys showed acceptive and girls showed negative attitude about smoking. Boys showed more acceptive attitude about smoking scene of picture media and smoking of man. Girls showed more negative attitude about fixing a zone of no smoking and the neccessity of no smoking movement and smoking of fure spouse than boys. Especially boys were more positive.
3. As the result of analyzing the relation between smoking attitude and home environmental status, self-concept and health locus of control, the boys related their smoking attitude to their father and mother s education and social self- concept. The girls related their the negative rearing attitude of their parents, total self-concept and chance locus of control.
4. As the result of analyzing the relation between smoking experience and home environmental status, self-concept and health locus of control, the boys related their father s job, broken family, brother s smoking and smoking attitude. The girls related their mother s job, broken family, sister s smoking, monthly pocket money, moral self-concept and smoking attitude.
5. As the result of analyzing the factor of smoking attitude, the boys related their, social self-concept and the girls related their total self concept, chance locus of control, moral self concept.
6. As the result of analyzing the factor of smoking experience, the boys related their, broken family, brother s smoking, smoking attitude and the girls related their broken family, sister s smoking, monthly pocket money, moral self-concept and smoking attitude.
To summarize the above results, the middle school students were affected by smoking accommodation attitude and experience of their brother s smoking and broken family, smoking attitude, monthly pocket money and moral self-concept. Therefore these factors activated play an important role in determining the smoking at smoking cessation education.
|
|
|
KeyWords
|
|
흡연 수용태도, 흡연 경험여부
|
|
|
원문 및 링크아웃 정보
|
|
|
|
|
|
등재저널 정보
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|